{"id":2476,"date":"2026-11-02T13:36:19","date_gmt":"2026-11-02T20:36:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/prompting-techniques-that-actually-work\/"},"modified":"2026-11-02T13:38:04","modified_gmt":"2026-11-02T20:38:04","slug":"prompting-techniques-that-actually-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/prompting-techniques-that-actually-work\/","title":{"rendered":"\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u6539\u8b8aAI\u56de\u7b54\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u6280\u5de7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5beb\u63d0\u793a\uff08prompt\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u767c\u8a0a\u606f\u7d66\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u6a23\u2014\u2014\u96a8\u53e3\u4e00\u554f\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5c0d\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7c60\u7d71\u7b54\u6848\u611f\u5230\u5931\u671b\u3002\u666e\u901aAI\u56de\u7b54\u8207\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u5c11\u6578\u5e7e\u500b\u6280\u5de7\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u90fd\u6709\u516c\u958b\u7814\u7a76\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7531\u958b\u767c\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u89aa\u81ea\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\u2014\u2014\u80fd\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u6539\u8b8a\u8f38\u51fa\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u6a23\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1600\" src=\"https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured.jpg\" alt=\"Close-up of hands typing on a laptop keyboard\" class=\"wp-image-2482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-409x273.jpg 409w, https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u4e00\u500b\u5beb\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u8349\u7a3f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e8b\u5f8c\u624d\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aBurst\uff0cvia Unsplash\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7d66\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anthropic\u5b98\u65b9\u70baClaude\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u628a\u89d2\u8272\u63cf\u8ff0\u653e\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u793a\uff08system prompt\uff09\u88e1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u57cb\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u6e05\u695a\u544a\u8a34\u6a21\u578b\u5b83\u662f\u8ab0\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u9810\u8a2d\u8a72\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u683c\u5f0f\u8f38\u51fa\u3002OpenAI\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u5de5\u7a0b\u6307\u5f15\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u5beb\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u6536\u7a84\u5b83\u5c0d\u8b80\u8005\u548c\u8a9e\u6c23\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e4b\u524d\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u5beb\u4e00\u7bc7\u95dc\u65bc\u51ac\u5929\u53bb\u65e5\u672c\u6253\u5305\u884c\u674e\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u300d<br>\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6e05\u55ae\u5f0f\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u2014\u2014\u4fdd\u6696\u8863\u3001\u96e8\u5098\u3001\u8f49\u63a5\u982d\u2014\u2014\u8b80\u8d77\u4f86\u8ddf\u7db2\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u6253\u5305\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u65c5\u884c\u88dd\u5099\u7de8\u8f2f\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u70ba\u963f\u723e\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u548c\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u4e4b\u65c5\u6e2c\u8a66\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u9632\u5bd2\u5206\u5c64\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u8acb\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5f9e\u672a\u5728\u96ea\u5730\u6253\u5305\u904e\u884c\u674e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5beb\u4e00\u4efd\u70ba\u671f10\u5929\u30012\u6708\u524d\u5f80\u6771\u4eac\u548c\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7684\u884c\u674e\u6e05\u55ae\u3002\u4e26\u6307\u51fa\u5927\u5bb6\u6700\u5e38\u5fd8\u8a18\u5e36\u7684\u5169\u4ef6\u7269\u54c1\u3002\u300d<br>\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u4e0d\u504f\u5411\u4efb\u4f55\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6574\u5929\u6b65\u884c\u7528\u7684\u767c\u71b1\u978b\u588a\u3001\u5728\u9632\u98a8\u5916\u6bbc\u4e0b\u52a0\u4e00\u5c64\u53ef\u647a\u758a\u7fbd\u7d68\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u539a\u91cd\u5927\u8863\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300c\u5e38\u88ab\u5fd8\u8a18\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u300d\u63d0\u9192\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7528\u4f8b\u5b50\u793a\u7bc4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u898f\u5247<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u5c11\u6a23\u672c\u63d0\u793a\u300d\uff08few-shot prompting\uff09\uff0c\u7531OpenAI\u57282020\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u300aLanguage Models are Few-Shot Learners\u300b\uff08Brown\u7b49\uff0carXiv:2005.14165\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u63a8\u51faGPT-3\u7684\u90a3\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u767c\u73fe\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u5c11\u91cf\u300c\u8f38\u5165\u2014\u8f38\u51fa\u300d\u7bc4\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8a13\u7df4\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u80fd\u8b93\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u65b7\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u7528\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u5ab2\u7f8e\u5c08\u9580\u70ba\u8a72\u4efb\u52d9\u5fae\u8abf\u904e\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e4b\u524d\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u628a\u9019\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u6539\u5beb\u6210\u4e00\u53e5\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684Instagram\u6a19\u984c\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u4e86\u6e05\u9081\u7684\u591c\u5e02\uff0c\u9084\u8a66\u4e86\u8292\u679c\u7cef\u7c73\u98ef\u3002\u300d<br>\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u5167\u5bb9\u7c60\u7d71\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u7565\u5acc\u751f\u786c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff1a<\/strong> \u5148\u7d66\u5169\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u2014\u2014<br>\u300c\u8f38\u5165\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u8c61\u5c71\u770b\u65e5\u843d\u3002\u8f38\u51fa\uff1a101\u7684view\uff0c\u96f6\u5f8c\u6094\u3002\ud83c\udf07<br>\u8f38\u5165\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u5403\u8def\u908a\u5c0f\u7c60\u5305\u5403\u5230\u8d70\u4e0d\u52d5\u3002\u8f38\u51fa\uff1a\u70ba\u98a8\u666f\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u70ba\u5c0f\u7c60\u5305\u7559\u4e0b\u3002\ud83e\udd5f<br>\u8f38\u5165\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u4e86\u6e05\u9081\u7684\u591c\u5e02\uff0c\u9084\u8a66\u4e86\u8292\u679c\u7cef\u7c73\u98ef\u3002\u8f38\u51fa\uff1a\u300d<br>\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u6a21\u578b\u73fe\u5728\u6703\u914d\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7bc0\u594f\u3001\u9577\u5ea6\u548c\u7528\u8868\u60c5\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u98a8\u683c\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u5c0d\u7167\u4f60\u7d66\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4f86\u914d\u5c0d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6191\u7a7a\u731c\u6e2c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u300cInstagram\u8a9e\u6c23\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5148\u8b93\u5b83\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u518d\u7d66\u7b54\u6848<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300c\u601d\u7dad\u93c8\u63d0\u793a\u300d\uff08chain-of-thought prompting\uff09\u51fa\u81eaGoogle Brain\u57282022\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u300aChain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models\u300b\uff08Wei\u7b49\uff0carXiv:2201.11903\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u767c\u8868\u65bcNeurIPS 2022\uff09\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6280\u5de7\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u542b8\u500b\u601d\u7dad\u93c8\u7bc4\u4f8b\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u500b5400\u5104\u53c3\u6578\u6a21\u578b\u5728GSM8K\u6578\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u984c\u57fa\u6e96\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e0a\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u7387\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d0418%\u63a8\u9ad8\u523057%\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86Kojima\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u66f4\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7bc4\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u53e5\u300c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u4f86\u60f3\u300d\uff08Let's think step by step\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u96f6\u6a23\u672c\u601d\u7dad\u93c8\u300d\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52d9\u4e0a\u5e36\u4f86\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e4b\u524d\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u6211\u5728\u91cc\u65af\u672c\u67093\u5929\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6263\u9664\u6a5f\u7968\u5f8c\u9810\u7b97600\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u60f3\u5b89\u6392\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u8fd1\u90ca\u4e00\u65e5\u904a\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u5b89\u6392\uff1f\u300d<br>\u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u969b\u9a57\u7b97\u904e\u7684\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9810\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff1a<\/strong> 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people write a prompt the way they&#8217;d text a friend \u2014 a quick ask, no context, and then frustration when the answer comes back generic. The gap between a mediocre AI response and a genuinely useful one usually isn&#8217;t the model. It&#8217;s the prompt. A handful of techniques, each&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":2482,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[251],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/ai_prompting_featured.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2476"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2505,"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2476\/revisions\/2505"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/traroro.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}